Mitigation and Adaptation to Impact of Climate Change in MENA Countries
This project is another component of the initiative on “From Fragility to Resilience: Avoiding the Failed State Trap and the Road Ahead for Algeria, Iraq and Sudan”. In a nutshell, this project is concerned with Impact of Climate Change in MENA Countries. The MENA countries are particularly vulnerable to climate change disasters and their consequences given the fragility of their ecosystems, their heavy dependence on natural capital and the environment for survival and prosperity, the limited adaptive capacities of these countries to environmental shocks and the limited preparedness to mitigate these shocks. The physical vulnerability of these countries is particularly severe in low coastal lands (UAE, Egypt, Lebanon), harsh environments (those with large desert areas (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar)), those with fragile ecosystems (almost all of the Arab countries), and water stress problems (all Arab countries with the possible exception of Lebanon). The impacts of climate change translate into significant public and private costs, taken together and across numerous sectors. The exposure and vulnerability of people, physical and natural assets to climate change are dynamic, varying across temporal and spatial scales and are influenced heavily by economic, social, geographic, demographic, cultural, institutional, governance, and environmental factors. Quantifying the economic impacts of climate change is requisite to an informed policy debate regarding the urgency and choice of actions to mitigate the most severe impacts.
ERF acknowledges the generous financial contribution of the International Development Research Center (IDRC) and The Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD).
Atif Kubursi
Professor, McMaster University
Mouez Fodha
Professor, University Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
Djamel Kirat
University of Orleans
Chahir Zaki
Chaired Professor of Economics, University of Orléans
Abeer Elshennawy
Professor of Economics, American University in Cairo
Adel Ben Youssef
Professor of Economics, University Côte d'Azur
Hala Abou-Ali
Professor of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Political Science (FEPS), Cairo University
Ronia Hawash
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics , Butler University
Yasmine Abdelfattah
Assistant Professor of Statistics, School of Business and Entrepreneurship, Universities of Canada
Hany Abdel-Latif
Lecturer (Assistant Professor) in Economics, Swansea University, UK
Amal Abdelfattah
Assistant Professor of Statistics, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University
Oznur Ozdamar
Associate Professor of Economics, Department of Econometrics, Izmir Bakircay University
Eleftherios Giovanis
Associate Professor of Economics, Department of International Trade and Business, Izmir Bakircay University
Burhan Can Karahasan
Full Professor in Economics, MEF University, Turkey
Emre Yuksel
PhD candidate, Hacettepe University
Dirk Willenbockel
Research Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies, the University of Sussex
Mehmet Pinar
Professor of Economics, Edge Hill University
Hüseyin Ikizler
Assistant Professor, OSTIM Technical University
Is It Getting Too Hot to Work in the MENA Region?
In a nutshell Climate change and its expected consequences have been a growing global concern. The impact of... Read More
Are Financial Markets the Last Resort to Save the Environment?
In a nutshell The objective of this brief is to examine how financial markets are affected by climate... Read More
Effectiveness and Constraints of NGOs on Climate Policies in Developing Countries: The Case of Tunisia
In a nutshell Improvements to working conditions affects the involvement of NGOs in climate change actions. Making NGOs... Read More
The Effect of a Carbon Tax on the Egyptian Economy: A General Equilibrium Analysis
In a nutshell Climate change is a reality in Egypt. Temperatures in Egypt have risen 0.34o C/Decade between... Read More
Spatiality of Climate Change and Agricultural Development in Turkey
In a nutshell Climate change is a global phenomenon. However, local differences in economic life, socio-demographic environment create... Read More
Stolen Dreams or Collateral Damage: Climate and Economic Growth in Time of COVID-19
In a nutshell Climate change is a pressing challenge to humanity, its awareness is continuously rising, and especially... Read More
How Does Climate Change Affect Food Consumption in Turkey?
In a nutshell Turkey has faced various circumstances stemming from climate change, such as rising temperatures, drought, unseasonable... Read More
Dams as Drivers of Droughts and Water Pollution: Evidence from the Euphrates-Tigris Basin in Turkey and Iraq
In a nutshell Drought has erupted across the Middle East as a result of climate change and global... Read More
The Effect of a Carbon Tax on The Egyptian Economy: A General Equilibrium Analysis
Climate change is a reality in Egypt. Temperatures in Egypt have risen 0.34o C/Decade between 1961-2000. Climate change... Read More
Stolen Dreams or Collateral Damage: Climate and Economic Growth in Time of Covid-19
This paper investigates the coupled dynamics of climate and growth in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)... Read More
The Role of NGOs in Climate Policies: The Case of Tunisia
The role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in climate policy and the green transition (conservation of biodiversity, energy transition,... Read More
On Stranded Assets and Climate Risk: Are Financial Markets the Last Resort?
The objective of this paper is to examine how financial markets are affected by climate and energy transition... Read More
Potential Impact of Climate Change on Food Consumption Through Price Channel: Case for Turkey
Like many MENA countries, the factors leading to climate change in Turkey have drastically escalated in the last... Read More
Is It Getting Too Hot to Work in the MENA Region?
Climate change and its expected consequences have been a growing global concern. This study aims to examine the... Read More
The Transboundary Effects of Climate Change and Global Adaptation: The Case of The Euphrates-Tigris Water Basin in Turkey and Iraq
Drought has erupted across the Middle-East, as a result of climate change and global warming, leading to a... Read More
Climate Change and Spatial Agricultural Development in Turkey
Global combat with climate change is central to policymaking. However, recent discussions underline the rising disparity of the... Read More