Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Working Papers

The Missing Link: When GVC Does Not Matter...

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1778

Topic

L1. Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

F1. Trade

O1. Economic Development

Full List of ERF Publications

Working Papers
Informalization Dynamics and Gains: Why Want a Job Contract?

This paper examines the dynamics of informality and the extent to which informal workers (without... Read More

Working Papers
Returns to Schooling in Egypt

This paper estimates the returns to schooling in Egypt using a policy reform that reduced... Read More

Working Papers
Women’s participation in Labor Market in Egypt: Constraints and Opportunities

This research deals with female labor force participation and its determinants in the Egyptian society... Read More

Working Papers
Gender and Labor Allocation: The Role of Institutions and Policies in the Allocation of Female and Male Labor

There is enormous variation in the patterns of labor allocation, especially among women, across countries... Read More

Working Papers
Southwest as the New Internal Migration Destination in Turkey

Antalya and Muğla provinces located in southwestern Turkey have emerged as new magnets for internal... Read More

Working Papers
Out of Pocket Education Expenditure and Household Budget: Evidence from Arab Countries

The paper attempts to present a comparative study for patterns of household expenditure on education... Read More

Working Papers
Patterns of Veiling Among Muslim Women

This paper exploits a unique source of data, the Gallup World Poll, and is the... Read More

Working Papers
Comparing Retrospective and Panel Data Collection Methods to Assess Labor Market Dynamics

Abstract There is potential for measurement problems in both retrospective and panel microdata. In this... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Market Dynamics and Youth Unemployment in the Middle East and North Africa: Evidence From Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia

Abstract Although it is well-established in the literature that unemployment is a labor market insertion... Read More

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