Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Powering Minds, Empowering Lives: Understanding the Effects of...

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1789

Topic

O5. Economywide Country Studies

Q5. Environmental Economics

I1. Health

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

The Causal Effect of 2012 Compulsory Education Law...

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1787

Topic

I2. Education and Research Institutions

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Fiscal Limits in the MENA Region: A Structural...

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1787

Topic

H6. National Budget, Deficit, and Debt

H3. Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Working Papers

Intensity of International Sanctions and Internal Conflict: The...

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1786

Topic

F5. International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy

D7. Analysis of Collective Decision-Making

Working Papers

Childhood Vows, Career Costs: The Impacts of Early...

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global... Read More

Date

July, 2025

Topic

C2. Single Equation Models

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
GVC and Innovation: Evidence from MENA Firm-Level Data

Despite the broad theoretical and empirical studies diagnosing reasons behind the upscaling global value chains... Read More

Working Papers
Is the Moroccan Fiscal System Progressive? A Shapley Decomposition

Public policies, particularly those related to tax policy and subsidies, should help reduce poverty and... Read More

Working Papers
Do Educational Mismatches Influence Job Satisfaction and On-The-Job Search in Algeria?

This paper considers the effects of educational mismatches on two outcomes. They are job satisfaction... Read More

Working Papers
Logistics Performance and Environmental Degradation: The Case of MENA Countries

This paper analyzes the impacts of logistics performance on environmental degradation for a panel of... Read More

Working Papers
Discretion and Public Procurement Outcomes

Public procurement laws designed to reduce the scope for corruption and collusion when government entities... Read More

Working Papers
Is Tunisia’s Democracy on Its Deathbed? Social Capital, Economic Insecurity, Middle Class and Attitudes Toward Democracy

This paper delves into the intricacies of Tunisia’s evolving democratic landscape, examining the factors influencing... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Market Dynamics in Sudan through Political Upheaval and Pandemic

Sudan’s economy, society, and labor market have experienced a large number of shocks since Sudan’s... Read More

Working Papers
Morocco — Beyond Debt: Sustainable Pathways to Higher Growth

Like many developing countries, Morocco faced a significant increase in public debt following the COVID-19... Read More

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