Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Impact of Soft Power on Inward Foreign...

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1794

Topic

Q4. Energy

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

F2. International Factor Movements and International Business

Working Papers

Does High Liquidity Creation Reduce the Efficiency of...

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1793

Topic

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

Working Papers

The Interplay Between Fertility and Female Labor Market...

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1792

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Impact of Price, Legality, and Flavor Availability...

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1791

Topic

K3. Other Substantive Areas of Law

I1. Health

I2. Education and Research Institutions

Working Papers

Harassment and Female Labor Force Participation: Micro-Level Evidence...

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1790

Topic

R4. Transportation Economics

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Gender, Work, and Time Use in the Context of a Low-Income Agrarian Economy: The Case of Sudan

Sudan is a primarily agrarian economy. Formal employment or even wage employment comprises a relatively... Read More

Working Papers
The Causal Impact of Education on Mental Health and Explanatory Mechanisms

This paper investigates the causal relationship between education and mental health in Turkey. We rely... Read More

Working Papers
Historical and Future Global Emissions Reductions due to Qatar’s LNG Exports

Qatar exports most of its LNG to South Korea, Japan, China and India. Most of... Read More

Working Papers
Households’ Food Insecurity in the Era of Covid-19: Application on MENA Countries

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic development. In... Read More

Working Papers
Technological Innovation and Climate Change Mitigation: Effects and Transmission Channels

The main objective of our study is to examine the relationship between technological innovation and... Read More

Working Papers
Food Insecurity: The Role of Income Instability and Social Transfers in Tunisia During Covid-19

In this study, we assess the implications of COVID-19 shocks on household income, food security,... Read More

Working Papers
Vulnerability to Multidimensional Poverty in Algeria and Tunisia Using the Counting Based Approach and Bayesian Networks Classifiers

This paper assesses levels and trends in vulnerability to multidimensional poverty for two different years... Read More

Working Papers
Women’s Economic Empowerment in Sudan: Assets and Agency

This paper investigates women’s economic empowerment in Sudan, with a particular focus on their agency... Read More

Working Papers
Robots, Employment and Wages: Evidence from Turkish Labor Markets

In recent years, effects of automation on labor market were outpaced due to the widespread... Read More

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