Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Women’s Informal Employment in Palestine: Securing A Livelihood Against All Odds

The article locates women’s informal employment in the Occupied Territories (OPT) in the context of... Read More

Working Papers
An Empirical Investigation of Economic Cooperation among the OIC Member Countries

The regional economic blocks among OIC countries play an important role in economic improvement for... Read More

Working Papers
Egypt’s Growth Performance Under Economic Liberalism: A Reassessment with New GDP Estimates, 1885-1945

Following a period of rapid growth in the late 19th century, Egyptian real per capita... Read More

Working Papers
Succession Effects in Radically Different Environments: A Study in Turkish Banking before and after Liberalization

This study examines the consequences of managerial succession in the banking sector of a highly... Read More

Working Papers
Macroeconomic Instability, Capital Accumulation and Growth: The Case of Turkey 1963-1999

This study investigates the empirical relationships between macroeconomic instability, capital accumulation and growth in Turkey... Read More

Working Papers
The Changing Financial Landscape: Opportunities and Challenges for The Middle East and North Africa

Economists have come to acknowledge that finance matters for development in more ways than had... Read More

Working Papers
Trade and Migration, Are they Complements or Substitutes: A Review of Four MENA Countries

This study reviews two types of migration flows within the Middle East North Africa (MENA)... Read More

Working Papers
Measuring Exchange Rate Misalignment

We propose a new methodology to measure exchange rate misalignment for Turkey, which has already... Read More

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