Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

Read Publication Procedures & Guidelines for Authors

Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

This paper seeks to report research results of an empirical study which examines... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

This paper seeks to report research results of an empirical study which examines... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

This paper seeks to report research results of an empirical study which examines... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

This paper seeks to report research results of an empirical study which examines... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

This paper seeks to report research results of an empirical study which examines... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Rice Market Liberalization in Iran: Welfare and Poverty

In an effort to achieve and maintain national self-sufficiency in basic agriculture products a variety... Read More

Working Papers
Privatization, Investment and Efficiency in the Telecommunications Industry: Theory and Empirical Evidence from MENA Countries

Inadequate levels of investment in the telecommunications industry in MENA countries resulted in a network... Read More

Working Papers
Measuring Tax Effort in Arab Countries

Many Arab countries face difficulties in generating sufficient revenues for public expenditure and may face... Read More

Working Papers
Finance and Growth: Empirical Evidence from Developing Countries 1960-1990

This paper examined the empirical relationship between financial intermediation and economic growth using cross-country and... Read More

Working Papers
Initial and Aftermarket Performance of Egyptian Share Issue Privatization

The phenomenon of under pricing initial public offerings is documented for 53 Egyptian share issue... Read More

Working Papers
Household Demand in Turkey: An Application of Almost Ideal Demand System with Spatial Cost Index

A common difficulty in estimating demand functions for developing countries is the lack of time... Read More

Working Papers
TFP and Economic Potential of The Tunisian Economy

In this paper we try to measure and to explain total factor productivity (TFP) growth... Read More

Working Papers
The Long-Run Validity of Monetary Exchange Rate Model for A High Inflation Country and Misalignment: The Case of Turkey

This paper applies the Johansen cointegration technique to examine the validity of the monetary model... Read More

200