Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Impact of Soft Power on Inward Foreign...

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1794

Topic

Q4. Energy

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

F2. International Factor Movements and International Business

Working Papers

Does High Liquidity Creation Reduce the Efficiency of...

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1793

Topic

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

Working Papers

The Interplay Between Fertility and Female Labor Market...

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1792

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Impact of Price, Legality, and Flavor Availability...

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1791

Topic

K3. Other Substantive Areas of Law

I1. Health

I2. Education and Research Institutions

Working Papers

Harassment and Female Labor Force Participation: Micro-Level Evidence...

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1790

Topic

R4. Transportation Economics

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Social Security in Egypt: An Analysis and Agenda for Policy Reform

This paper analyses Egypt’s social protection systems. It asks why poverty is so widespread and... Read More

Working Papers
Survival of Small-Scale Manufacturing in Cairo During Structural Adjustment Results from a Long-Term Study

The structural adjustment policy in Egypt has caused a dramatic decline in demand for many... Read More

Working Papers
Gender-Based Wage Differences, Household Bargaining and Working Women’s Welfare: Theory and Evidence From Izmir, Turkey

This paper looks at household welfare distribution among two-income couples from three social strata in... Read More

Working Papers
Political Business Cycles, Institutional Structure and Budget Deficits in Turkey?

This study tests the existence of political business cycles and effects of various instituitonal factors... Read More

Working Papers
Elimination of Poverty: Challenges and Islamic Strategies

Poverty is a complex phenomenon, a consequence of lack of growth and inequality. Effective policies... Read More

Working Papers
L’économie Peut-elle Etre Solidaire et Plurielle? Cogito Sur le Pluralisme Economique

Cet article est une tentative de synthèse des principaux résultats de la théorie des sites... Read More

Working Papers
Wage Formation and Recurrent Unemployment

Cross-section data on non-contractual construction workers in Egypt reveal strong attachment to the sector despite... Read More

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