Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Financial Liquidity, Geopolitics, and Oil Prices

This paper aims simultaneously to study the global dynamic relationship of oil prices, financial liquidity,... Read More

Working Papers
Inequality of Opportunity in Early Childhood Development in Algeria Over Time

Early childhood is the most important time for human development. However, countries tend to under-invest... Read More

Working Papers
Transferts de fonds migratoires, chômage et changements démographiques entre la Tunisie et l’Europe

L’objectif de ce papier est de présenter notre contribution à la littérature théorique à travers... Read More

Working Papers
Devaluation: Is it Contractionary or Expansionary to Economic Sectors? The Case of Egypt

This paper investigates the effect of changes in exchange rate on sectoral GDP in Egypt... Read More

Working Papers
Does Foreign Aid Promote Economic Growth in Sudan? Evidence from ARDL Bounds Testing Analysis

This study examines the relationship between foreign aid and economic growth in Sudan using autoregressive... Read More

Working Papers
Firms’ Lifecycle under Conflict-Related Mobility Restrictions in Palestine: Evidence from Establishment Censuses

The Israeli occupation of Palestine has been accompanied by a repressive security and regulatory regime... Read More

Working Papers
The Economics of the Syrian Refugee Crisis in Neighboring Countries. The Case of Lebanon

In this article, we investigate the effects of a massive displacement of workers from a... Read More

Working Papers
Trade Openness: An Effective tool for Poverty Alleviation or an Instrument for Increasing Poverty Severity?

Several studies focus on the effects of trade openness on poverty alleviation through studying the... Read More

Working Papers
Assessing the Intra-Arab Trade Integration and Potential: Evidence from Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model

Following the theoretical background on production theory, this study employs a stochastic frontier gravity model... Read More

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