Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Wage Trends and Inequality in Jordan: 2010-2025

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic... Read More

Date

June, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-5

Topic

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

Working Papers

Does Social Protection in Jordan Ensure Coverage for...

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic... Read More

Date

June, 2026

No.

SWP2026-4

Topic

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Evolution of the Structure of Employment and...

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic... Read More

Date

April, 2026

No.

1827

Topic

N3. Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

Working Papers

Household Appliances, Infrastructural Services and Married Women’s Unpaid...

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic... Read More

Date

April, 2026

No.

1826

Topic

D1. Household Behavior and Family Economics

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Making Trade Policy Innovation Friendly: What Role of...

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic... Read More

Date

April, 2026

No.

1825

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

F1. Trade

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
A Counterfactual Economic Analysis of Covid-19 Using a Threshold Augmented Multi-Country Model

This paper develops a threshold-augmented dynamic multi-country model (TG-VAR) to quantify the macroeconomic effects of... Read More

Working Papers
Agree to Disagree? Making Sense of Vagueness in International Environmental Agreements

This paper explains vagueness in International Environmental Agreements (IEAs) by the heterogeneity in institutional capacities... Read More

Working Papers
Determinants of Growth Performance of High Growth Firms: An Analysis of The Turkish Manufacturing Sector

Due to their important contribution to overall growth performance of economies policy makers have attributed... Read More

Working Papers
Trade and Exchange Rate Effects: Evidence from Firm-Level Data

We estimate an augmented gravity model using a firm-level database on Turkish firms to revisit... Read More

Working Papers
Informal Employment in the Kabylia Region (Algeria): Labor Force Segmentation, Mobility and Earnings

This investigation on informal employment uses a pooled sample of 3,290 workers from two household... Read More

Working Papers
Civil War Onset, Natural Resource Rents and Social Cohesion

This paper examines the nexus between civil war onset, natural resource rents, and social cohesion.... Read More

Working Papers
Patterns of Regional Income Inequality in Egypt: Implications for Sustainable Development Goal 10

Income distribution is seen as instrumental to human development and to a number of development... Read More

Working Papers
Does Health Reform Reduce Inequalities? Primary Healthcare of Young Children in Turkey

Health service utilization in early childhood is crucial. It is often observed that children from... Read More

Working Papers
Prospects for Egypt’s Population and Labor Force: 2000 to 2050

I argue in this paper that although recent developments had temporarily reduced demographic pressures on... Read More

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