Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Dances with Wolves: Weather and Health Disasters and Fiscal Sustainability in MENA

Fiscal sustainability is a major source of concern in light of successive weather and health... Read More

Working Papers
The Role of NGOs in Climate Policies: The Case of Tunisia

The role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in climate policy and the green transition (conservation of... Read More

Working Papers
Financial Integration, Inclusion and Stability During Crises: Insights from the MENA Region

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the interrelationships between financial integration, inclusion,... Read More

Working Papers
Potential Impact of Climate Change on Food Consumption Through Price Channel: Case for Turkey

Like many MENA countries, the factors leading to climate change in Turkey have drastically escalated... Read More

Working Papers
Is It Getting Too Hot to Work in the MENA Region?

Climate change and its expected consequences have been a growing global concern. This study aims... Read More

Working Papers
On the Political Economy of Trade Agreements: A De Jure and De Facto Analysis of Institutions

This paper examines the effect of the quality of institutions on the membership in trade... Read More

Working Papers
How Can the Digital Economy Benefit Morocco and All Moroccans?

The digital is generating a lot of interest around the world and Morocco is not... Read More

Working Papers
The Gender Gap in Political Participation: Evidence from the MENA Region

This paper investigates gender differences in political participation across 10 countries in the Middle East... Read More

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