Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Working Papers

Innovation Activities and Sustainable Firm Growth in Arab...

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1819

Topic

L1. Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Working Papers

Stuck in War: The PKK Conflict and Intergenerational...

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1818

Topic

N3. Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy

I1. Health

I2. Education and Research Institutions

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

Working Papers

Investor Herding and Islamic Moral Economy and Finance:...

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1817

Topic

G1. General Financial Markets

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Population Dynamics, Environment and Conflict

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to examine the role population dynamics plays as... Read More

Working Papers
On the Role of Stabilization Policies in the Middle East

Abstract This investigation evaluates the real and inflationary effects of stabilization policies across countries of... Read More

Working Papers
Formal and Informal Credit Markets in Egypt

Abstract This paper examines empirically the markets for formal and informal credit in Egypt. Using... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Markets and Peace: The Case of Jordan

Abstract This paper analyzes the impact of the peace process on Jordanian labor markets in... Read More

Working Papers
The ‘New’ Trade Theories and New Trading Opportunities for Turkey

Abstract The paper presents a selective review of the 'new' theories of international trade and... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Productivity, Underemployment and Rural Migration in Iran

Abstract The relationships among labor productivity, underemployment and small farmers' migration decisions in Iran were... Read More

Working Papers
Adjustments and Error Corrections in Money Demand During High Inflation: A Case Study of Sudan

Abstract In this paper an attempt to derive a stable money demand function for the... Read More

Working Papers
The Impact of Structural Adjustment on Agricultural Development in the Near East

Abstract Structural adjustment is necessary, but not sufficient for achieving sustainable long-run growth and food... Read More

Working Papers
The Middle East Peace Dilemma: Bilateral Political Negotiation for Multilateral Economic Cooperation

Abstract Prospects for Middle East economic cooperation are largely determined by the underlying political structure... Read More

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