Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Role of Artificial Intelligence Within the Algerian...

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing... Read More

Date

October, 2025

No.

1796

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children’s...

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1795

Topic

I. Health, Education, and Welfare

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Impact of Soft Power on Inward Foreign...

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1794

Topic

Q4. Energy

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

F2. International Factor Movements and International Business

Working Papers

Does High Liquidity Creation Reduce the Efficiency of...

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1793

Topic

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

Working Papers

The Interplay Between Fertility and Female Labor Market...

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1792

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Financial Vulnerability and Export Dynamics

This study documents the implications of financial vulnerability for export diversification in developing economies. Financial... Read More

Working Papers
The Coverage Gap in the Egyptian Social Insurance System During a Period of Reforms and Revolts

The coverage gap in terms of access to social security coverage in Egypt has been... Read More

Working Papers
Defining and Measuring Informality in the Turkish Labor Market

This paper investigates how informality can be defined and measured in the Turkish labor market.... Read More

Working Papers
Do Telecom Restrictive Policies Matter for Telecom Performance? Evidence from MENA Countries

The past decade has witnessed a significant transformation in the trade and regulatory policies of... Read More

Working Papers
The Determinants of Child Health Disparities in Jordan

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their human development.... Read More

Working Papers
Gender, Enterprise Ownership, and Labor Allocation in MENA: The Roles of Islam, Oil, and Government Policies

We document a relatively low share of women among small and medium enterprise (SME) owners... Read More

Working Papers
Determinant of Transitions Across Formal/Informal Sectors in Egypt

Informality is a salient feature of labor market in Egypt as it is the case... Read More

Working Papers
Sectoral Shifts, Diversification, Regional Unemployment on the Eve of Revolution in Tunisia: A Sequential Spatial Panel Approach

This paper investigates how sectoral shifts and industry specialization patterns have influenced Tunisian labor market... Read More

Working Papers
Diffusion of Dissidence in Arab Public Opinion

We are investigating the contagion effect in dissidence in public opinion. In other words, the... Read More

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