Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

This paper examines the validity of the International Fisher Effect (IFE) theory for... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

This paper examines the validity of the International Fisher Effect (IFE) theory for... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Introducing the Jordan Labor Market Panel Survey 2025

This paper examines the validity of the International Fisher Effect (IFE) theory for... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1822

Topic

C8. Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

This paper examines the validity of the International Fisher Effect (IFE) theory for... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

This paper examines the validity of the International Fisher Effect (IFE) theory for... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Access to Finance: Mind the Gender Gap

Studies on financial inclusion have so far focused on assessing determinants to overall access to... Read More

Working Papers
Bank Market Power and Non-interest Income in Emerging Markets

This paper examines how market power in traditional intermediation affects Turkish banks’ involvement in non-interest... Read More

Working Papers
Assessing Inequality of Human Opportunities: A New Approach for Public Policy in Tunisia

The universally used socioeconomic indices like education and housing indicators (access to water, sanitation and... Read More

Working Papers
Endowments or Discrimination? Determinants of Household Poverty in Egypt

This paper investigates whether there is feminization of poverty in Egypt and examines the determinants... Read More

Working Papers
Iran’s Inflatiory Experience: Demand Pressures, External Shocks, And Supply Constraints

This paper studies determinants of inflation in Iran. The buildup of international reserves has accelerated... Read More

Working Papers
Governance Reform to Achieve Social Justice and Inclusive Growth in Egypt: Building Inclusive Economic Institutions

The development literature has focused mostly on the relationship between governance and growth, and most... Read More

Working Papers
Inequality of Opportunity in the Labor Market for Higher Education Graduates in Egypt and Jordan

In the Middle East and North Africa, unequal opportunities occur in both the education system... Read More

Working Papers
Top Incomes and the Measurement of Inequality in Egypt

In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, people’s awareness of income inequality has increased... Read More

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