Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
A Political Economy Model of Resource Pricing with Evidence from the Fuel Market

The paper suggests that institutional developments may not have monotone effects on economic policy.  The... Read More

Working Papers
Internal and External Economies in Egyptian Manufacturing, 1970-1997

Testing for the existence of internal and external economies in Egyptian manufacturing industries can help... Read More

Working Papers
Investment, Markup and Capacity Utilization in Tunisia

Using data from the Tunisian private manufacturing sector, a theory-consistent model of the investment behavior... Read More

Working Papers
Exporting Labor or Goods? Long-Term Implications for The Palestinian Economy

The restricted access of the Israeli labor market to Palestinian workers is a major negative... Read More

Working Papers
The Effect of Distribution on Accumulation, Capacity Utilization and Employment: Testing the Wage-Led Hypothesis for Turkey

This paper analyzes the impact of distribution on accumulation, capacity utilization and employment for Turkey... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Market Competitiveness and Flexibility in Egypt

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the structure and performance of the labor... Read More

Working Papers
Export-Led versus Import Substitution Industries: The Food Industry in Jordan

Many analysts believe that export-led policies improve technical efficiency. This is the main focus of... Read More

Working Papers
The Gender Dimensions of Poverty in Egypt

Gender dimensions of poverty are addressed, using the recent Household Expenditure, Income and Consumption Survey... Read More

Working Papers
The Determinants of Urban and Rural Poverty in Tunisia

The aim of this study is to identify the determinants of poverty in Tunisia, both... Read More

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