Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

The present paper provides the conceptual framework for the analysis of relationship between... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

The present paper provides the conceptual framework for the analysis of relationship between... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

The present paper provides the conceptual framework for the analysis of relationship between... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

The present paper provides the conceptual framework for the analysis of relationship between... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

The present paper provides the conceptual framework for the analysis of relationship between... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Shooting Down Trade

On 24 November 2015, Turkish military shot down a Russian fighter jet near the Syrian-Turkey... Read More

Working Papers
Economic Interdependence and Conflict in MENA

Militarized conflict worldwide has been on a declining trend after World War II while trade... Read More

Working Papers
Evolution of Inequality of Opportunity in Education in The Jordanian Case: From 2008 to 2017

Using data from the Household Expenditure and Income Surveys (HIES), we examine the status of... Read More

Working Papers
The Relationship between Economic Interdependence and Conflict Prevention: An Institutional Perspective

This paper investigates the relationship between economic interdependence and conflict prevention. It will focus on... Read More

Working Papers
Minimum Wages, Labor Market Institutions, and the Distribution of Earnings in Iran

We examine the impact of minimum wages on the distribution of earnings in Iran. Specifically,... Read More

Working Papers
Measuring Multidimensional Poverty in Palestine

Poverty is of particular concern to policy makers and international agencies in the context of... Read More

Working Papers
The Nexus between Construction Investment and Economic Development: Evidence from MENA Countries

We aim at scrutinizing the relationship between construction investments and economic development for 10 greatest... Read More

Working Papers
Sanctions, Wars and MENA Trade

The paper investigates to what extent the intra-MENA political tensions adversely affect intraregional trade (IRT).... Read More

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