Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Introducing the Jordan Labor Market Panel Survey 2025

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1822

Topic

C8. Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
The Effect of Mergers and Acquisitions on Bank Efficiency: Evidence from Bank Consolidation in Egypt

The paper examines the impact of mergers and acquisitions on the efficiency and profitability of... Read More

Working Papers
One Hundred Years of Oil Income and the Iranian Economy: A Curse or a Blessing?

This paper examines the impact of oil revenues on the Iranian economy over the past... Read More

Working Papers
Business Cycle Synchronization in Euro Area and GCC Countries: A Wavelets-GA Approach

In this paper, we use an Extreme Bound Analysis (EBA) and Wavelet Transformation (WT) to... Read More

Working Papers
Competitiveness in Turkish Banking: 2002-2011

Using a novel approach, we derive “shadow unrealized profit scores” as well as “shadow input-output... Read More

Working Papers
The Structure and Evolution of Employment in Egypt: 1998-2012

This paper conducts a detailed analysis of the evolution of the employment situation in Egypt... Read More

Working Papers
Do Product Standards Matter for Margins of Trade In Egypt? Evidence from Firm-Level Data

According to the World Trade Organization (WTO) standards, countries are allowed to adapt regulations under... Read More

Working Papers
Wage Differential between Urban and Rural Palestine: The Shadow of Palestinian- Israeli Conflict

The objective of this paper is to explore the impact of Israel's development restrictions on... Read More

Working Papers
Young People’s Job Aspirations in Egypt and the Continued Preference for a Government Job

Despite the slowing of government hiring in Egypt, the government remains the employer of choice... Read More

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