Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
The Study of National Strategic Management: A Methodological Discussion

Abstract In this paper we propose that like business strategies, national strategies can be studied.... Read More

Working Papers
Prospects for a Free-Trade Area Between Morocco and the European Union: Stakes and Consequences

Abstract Relations between Morocco and the European Union date back to the latter's creation. They... Read More

Working Papers
On the Role of Managerial Labor Markets in Transition Economies

Abstract The aim of the paper is to investigate possible improvement of public sector efficiency... Read More

Working Papers
Impact of Currency Appreciation and Currency Shock on the Real Side in a Small and Liberal Economy

Abstract The paper examines the impact of the currency appreciation (1988-1993) and the sudden and... Read More

Working Papers
Institutional Structure, Government Policy and Economic Performance in Turkey

Abstract This paper studies the interaction of political institutions, government policies, and the economic performance... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Participation of Arab Women: Estimates of the Fertility to Labor Supply Link

Abstract The paper has two objectives. The first is to review salient trends in the... Read More

Working Papers
Global Challenges and Opportunities Facing MENA Countries at the Dawn of the 21st Century

Abstract The premise of the paper is that when the forces driving the globalization of... Read More

Working Papers
Foreign Exchange Policy & Management During Structural Adjustment: The Case of Iran

Abstract An important ingredient of structural adjustment policies is the reform of the foreign exchange... Read More

Working Papers
Testing for Market Imperfections: Participation in Land & Labor Contracts in Turkish Agriculture

Abstract A remarkable degree of self-sufficiency is a distinguishing feature of the typical Third World... Read More

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