Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Making Trade Policy Innovation Friendly: What Role of...

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability... Read More

Date

April, 2026

No.

1825

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Managing Bluefin Tuna in the Mediterranean Sea

Abstract In order to provide information to improve the stock conservation and sustainability of Atlantic... Read More

Working Papers
Integrated Water Resources Management in Jordan

Abstract Jordan is considered one of the 10 most water stressed countries in the world... Read More

Working Papers
Turnover and Job Tenure for Palestinian Workers, 1998-2008

Abstract Understanding the nature of unemployment and employment relationship has been a key research goal... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Market Regulations and Unemployment Duration in Palestine

Abstract Understanding the nature of unemployment has been a key research goal for economists since... Read More

Working Papers
An Analysis of Political and Institutional Power Dispersion: The Case of Turkey

Abstract This study examines the effects of fragmented governments and fiscal authorities on budget deficits... Read More

Working Papers
From Innovation System Perspective: Environmentally Friendly Technical Change and Small-and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Abstract Small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) impose a significant negative impact on the environment, as... Read More

Working Papers
Is There A Triple Dividend Effect from A Tax on Fertilizer Use? A Computable General Equilibrium Approach

Abstract Although the existence of an environmental dividend to green taxes is beyond dispute, the... Read More

Working Papers
Cost Assessment of Environmental Degradation in The Middle East and North Africa Region – Selected Issues

Abstract This paper estimates the cost of inadequate potable water, sanitation and hygiene, outdoor air... Read More

Working Papers
Wage Inequality and Returns to Education in Turkey: A Quantile Regression Analysis

Abstract This paper investigates the male wage inequality and its evolution over the 1994-2002 period... Read More

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