Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Powering Minds, Empowering Lives: Understanding the Effects of...

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1789

Topic

O5. Economywide Country Studies

Q5. Environmental Economics

I1. Health

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

The Causal Effect of 2012 Compulsory Education Law...

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1787

Topic

I2. Education and Research Institutions

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Fiscal Limits in the MENA Region: A Structural...

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1787

Topic

H6. National Budget, Deficit, and Debt

H3. Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Working Papers

Intensity of International Sanctions and Internal Conflict: The...

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1786

Topic

F5. International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy

D7. Analysis of Collective Decision-Making

Working Papers

Childhood Vows, Career Costs: The Impacts of Early...

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable... Read More

Date

July, 2025

Topic

C2. Single Equation Models

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Generating Reliable Data to Perform Distributional Analysis in the Arab Region

Abstract The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we show how reliable datasets can... Read More

Working Papers
Non-Price Competition in Credit Card Markets Through Bundling and Bank Level Benefits

Abstract Attempts to explain high and sticky credit card rates have given rise to a... Read More

Working Papers
The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Regional Growth and Poverty in Tunisia

Abstract The paper focuses on how trade reform affected regional growth during the stage of... Read More

Working Papers
Equity in Health Care in The Occupied Palestinian Territory: A Benefit Incidence Analysis

Abstract This paper employs a Benefit Incidence Analysis (BIA) framework of health care financing in... Read More

Working Papers
Why Is Fiscal Policy Procyclical in MENA Countries?

Abstract The optimal fiscal policy is countercyclical, aiming to keep the output close to its... Read More

Working Papers
A Unified Framework to Measuring Inequality in The Arab Countries

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to apply a general and unified approach to... Read More

Working Papers
Cherry Picking or Driving Out Bad Management: Foreign Acquisitions in Turkish Banking

Abstract This paper analyzes the determinants of cross-border acquisitions and the impact of foreign acquisitions... Read More

Working Papers
Poverty and Informality: A Restraining or Constructive Relationship?

Abstract In this paper, we will attempt to find answers to some questions on the... Read More

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