Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Childhood Vows, Career Costs: The Impacts of Early...

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt,... Read More

Date

July, 2025

Topic

C2. Single Equation Models

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Impact of the Chikungunya Epidemic on Household Out-of-Pocket...

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt,... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1784

Topic

I1. Health

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt,... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt,... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt,... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Analyzing the Fiscal Process under a Stochastic Environment: Evidence from Egypt

Abstract This paper investigates the sustainability of the fiscal budgeting process for Egypt, for both... Read More

Working Papers
Productivity and Investment Climate in Developing Countries: How Do MENA Industries Perform?

Abstract This paper investigates the relationship between firm-level productivity and investment climate (IC) for a... Read More

Working Papers
Entry, Exit, Resource Reallocation and Productivity Growth in the Tunisian Private Manufacturing Industries

Abstract This paper is motivated by the growing empirical evidence suggesting large firm dynamism in... Read More

Working Papers
Spatial Patterns and Geographic Determinants of Welfare and Poverty in Tunisia

Abstract Previous poverty analysis in Tunisia concluded that the poor population is concentrated in interior... Read More

Working Papers
Economic and Social Impacts of Groundwater Overdraft: The Case of Iran

Abstract Excessive withdrawal of groundwater for irrigation raises the issue of the sustainability of irrigated... Read More

Working Papers
The Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Exports: A Sectoral Analysis for Turkey

Abstract The paper examines the effects of exchange rate fluctuations on disaggregated data comprising 21... Read More

Working Papers
Understanding Financial Structure of Non-Listed Firms in MENA Panel Data Approach Applied to Moroccan Firms

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the determinants of financial structure... Read More

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