Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Role of Artificial Intelligence Within the Algerian...

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability,... Read More

Date

October, 2025

No.

1796

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Effects of Intimate Partner Violence on Children’s...

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability,... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1795

Topic

I. Health, Education, and Welfare

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Impact of Soft Power on Inward Foreign...

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability,... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1794

Topic

Q4. Energy

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

F2. International Factor Movements and International Business

Working Papers

Does High Liquidity Creation Reduce the Efficiency of...

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability,... Read More

Date

September, 2025

No.

1793

Topic

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

Working Papers

The Interplay Between Fertility and Female Labor Market...

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability,... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1792

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Political Instability, Uncertainty, Democracy, and Economic Growth in Egypt

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability, uncertainty, and... Read More

Working Papers
Arab Countries between Winter and Spring: Where Democracy Shock Goes Next!

This paper presents rigorous mechanisms to study how persistent democratic shocks in one country produce... Read More

Working Papers
Tests De Séparabilité Dans Les Décisions Des Ménages Agricoles: Cas Du Maroc

The modeling and empirical analysis of the behavior of farming households, particularly in a context... Read More

Working Papers
Does the Type of Higher Education Affect Labor Market Outcomes? A Comparison of Egypt and Jordan

In Egypt and Jordan there is a substantial mismatch between the output of the higher... Read More

Working Papers
Which Firms Create the Most Jobs in Developing Countries? Evidence from Tunisia

This paper examines private sector job creation in Tunisia over the period 1996-2010 using a... Read More

Working Papers
Arab Spring Protests and Women’s Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from the Egyptian Revolution

We analyze the effects of the 2011 Egyptian protests on the relative labor market conditions... Read More

Working Papers
Trade Volume and Economic Growth in the MENA Region: Goods or Services?

This paper explores the macroeconomic and sectoral effects of trade in goods and trade in... Read More

Working Papers
Empowerment is a Community Affair: Community Level Determinants of Married Women’s Empowerment in Egypt

This paper examines the contextual and community-level determinants of multidimensional women’s empowerment in Egypt, while... Read More

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