Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Interplay Between Fertility and Female Labor Market...

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1792

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Impact of Price, Legality, and Flavor Availability...

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1791

Topic

K3. Other Substantive Areas of Law

I1. Health

I2. Education and Research Institutions

Working Papers

Harassment and Female Labor Force Participation: Micro-Level Evidence...

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1790

Topic

R4. Transportation Economics

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Powering Minds, Empowering Lives: Understanding the Effects of...

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1789

Topic

O5. Economywide Country Studies

Q5. Environmental Economics

I1. Health

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

The Causal Effect of 2012 Compulsory Education Law...

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This... Read More

Date

August, 2025

No.

1787

Topic

I2. Education and Research Institutions

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Reforming Employment Protection in Egypt: An Evaluation Based on Transition Models with Measurement Errors

Do reforms introducing more flexibility in developing countries’ labor markets reduce unemployment? This paper proposes... Read More

Working Papers
How to Achieve Efficiency in Public Procurement Auctions

This paper empirically investigates the optimal number of bidders to achieve the lowest procurement prices... Read More

Working Papers
Toward Understanding Water Conflicts in MENA Region: A Comparative Analysis Using Water Poverty Index

Under the premise that water scarcity is inherently multidimensional, and not limited to unique physical... Read More

Working Papers
Impacts of Fiscal Legal Setting and Institutions on Budget Outcomes in the Rentier State of Kuwait

This study addresses the impact of the legislative setting, institutions, and political structure on the... Read More

Working Papers
Water Policy and Poverty Reduction in Rural Area: A Comparative Economy Wide Analysis for Morocco and Tunisia

Morocco and Tunisia are considered among the countries where the scarcity of water resources may... Read More

Working Papers
The Impact of Arab Spring on Hiring and Separation Rates in the Tunisian Labor Market

This paper analyses the hiring and separation rates in Tunisia before and after the Arab... Read More

Working Papers
Is Women’s Work A Pathway to their Agency in Rural Egypt?

Whether work is performed for household members’ consumption (subsistence work) or for sale to others... Read More

Working Papers
Accepability of Civil Marriage in a Multidenominational Society: Results of an Empirical Survey in Lebanon

Family laws in Lebanon are administered by eighteen religious institutions, while the Lebanese State has... Read More

Working Papers
Inequality of Opportunities of Educational Achievement in Turkey Over Time

This study investigates inequality of opportunity in educational achievements in Turkey over time. For this... Read More

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