Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
The Egyptian Youth Labor Market School-To-Work Transition 1998-2006

The main purpose of the study is to analyze the insertion of the youth (15-29... Read More

Working Papers
Readiness Of The Gulf Monetary Union: Revisited

Abstract This paper revisits Mehanna’s (2004) assessment of the viability of the future project of... Read More

Working Papers
Iranian Economy in Twentieth Century: A Global Perspective

Abstract This paper examines the economic transformation of Iran in a global context through the twentieth... Read More

Working Papers
Gulf Monetary Union and Regional Integration

Abstract Currencies of the GCC countries have long been effectively pegged to the US dollar.... Read More

Working Papers
Private Supplementary Tutoring in Turkey Recent Evidence on Its Various Aspects

Abstract This paper first describes the educational system in Turkey and the two national examinations... Read More

Working Papers
Taking Technical Education Seriously in MENA: Determinants, Labor Market Implications and Policy Lessons

Abstract Our study focuses on the labor market implications of vocational and technical education in... Read More

Working Papers
The Effects of Bank Regulations, Competition and Financial Reforms on MENA Banks’ Profitability

Abstract In this paper, we examine the influence of bank regulations, concentration, financial and institutional development... Read More

Working Papers
Credibility of Inflation Targeting in Morocco and Tunisia

Abstract Can the Moroccan and the Tunisian financial systems withstand the consequences of adopting IT, and... Read More

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