Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Working Papers

The Missing Link: When GVC Does Not Matter...

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1778

Topic

L1. Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

F1. Trade

O1. Economic Development

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Households’ Food Insecurity in the Era of Covid-19: Application on MENA Countries

The COVID-19 pandemic may have threatened food security, an important issue for economic development. In... Read More

Working Papers
Technological Innovation and Climate Change Mitigation: Effects and Transmission Channels

The main objective of our study is to examine the relationship between technological innovation and... Read More

Working Papers
Food Insecurity: The Role of Income Instability and Social Transfers in Tunisia During Covid-19

In this study, we assess the implications of COVID-19 shocks on household income, food security,... Read More

Working Papers
Vulnerability to Multidimensional Poverty in Algeria and Tunisia Using the Counting Based Approach and Bayesian Networks Classifiers

This paper assesses levels and trends in vulnerability to multidimensional poverty for two different years... Read More

Working Papers
Women’s Economic Empowerment in Sudan: Assets and Agency

This paper investigates women’s economic empowerment in Sudan, with a particular focus on their agency... Read More

Working Papers
Robots, Employment and Wages: Evidence from Turkish Labor Markets

In recent years, effects of automation on labor market were outpaced due to the widespread... Read More

Working Papers
Finance-Growth Nexus in Time of Covid-19 Lockdown: Case of Iranian MSMES

This paper examines the relationship between access to finance and financial constraint to growth in... Read More

Working Papers
False Negatives: Earnings Underreporting, Tax Overreporting in Surveys Worldwide

Household survey incomes are subject to misreporting and measurement issues biasing the static and dynamic... Read More

Working Papers
Do Capital Flows Cause (De)-Industrialization?

This paper aims to investigate the effect of capital flows on manufacturing in advanced (ADV),... Read More

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