Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

The aim of this paper is to review the performance of the family... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

The aim of this paper is to review the performance of the family... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

The aim of this paper is to review the performance of the family... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

The aim of this paper is to review the performance of the family... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

The aim of this paper is to review the performance of the family... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Survival of Small-Scale Manufacturing in Cairo During Structural Adjustment Results from a Long-Term Study

The structural adjustment policy in Egypt has caused a dramatic decline in demand for many... Read More

Working Papers
Gender-Based Wage Differences, Household Bargaining and Working Women’s Welfare: Theory and Evidence From Izmir, Turkey

This paper looks at household welfare distribution among two-income couples from three social strata in... Read More

Working Papers
Political Business Cycles, Institutional Structure and Budget Deficits in Turkey?

This study tests the existence of political business cycles and effects of various instituitonal factors... Read More

Working Papers
Elimination of Poverty: Challenges and Islamic Strategies

Poverty is a complex phenomenon, a consequence of lack of growth and inequality. Effective policies... Read More

Working Papers
L’économie Peut-elle Etre Solidaire et Plurielle? Cogito Sur le Pluralisme Economique

Cet article est une tentative de synthèse des principaux résultats de la théorie des sites... Read More

Working Papers
Wage Formation and Recurrent Unemployment

Cross-section data on non-contractual construction workers in Egypt reveal strong attachment to the sector despite... Read More

Working Papers
Economic Relations Between Palestine, and Israel During The Occupations ERA and the Period of Limited Self-Rule

Abstract This paper intends to analyze the dynamics of the relationship between the Israeli economy... Read More

Working Papers
Deep Integration, EURO-MED Free Trade and the WTO 2000 Negotiations

In the Euro-Med partnership a deep integration agenda, ranging from technical and financial assistance to... Read More

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