Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Egypt’s Government Spending Multiplier: Its Size and Determinants

Fiscal policy has a potentially significant role in generating real income and stimulating aggregate demand.... Read More

Working Papers
Regional Inequalities in Child Malnutrition in Egypt, Jordan and Yemen: A Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition Analysis

There is substantial evidence that on average, urban children have better health outcomes than rural... Read More

Working Papers
Gender and Labor Markets in Tunisia’s Lagging Regions

There are significant differences between men and women’s labor market outcomes Tunisia. The size of... Read More

Working Papers
Education, Earnings and Returns to Schooling in Tunisia

This paper aims at identifying the main determinants of earnings, estimating the private returns to... Read More

Working Papers
The Impact of the Action Plan For Promoting Employment and Combating Unemployment on Employment Informality in Algeria

This paper examines whether the Action Plan for Promoting Employment and Combating Unemployment, a labor... Read More

Working Papers
Women in the Tunisian Labor Market

This paper aims at analyzing the characteristics of female employment and unemployment in Tunisia and... Read More

Working Papers
What Drive Regional Economic Inequalities in Tunisia? Evidence From Unconditional Quantile Decomposition Analysis

This paper analyzes the level and main drivers of economic inequality among rural–urban, littoral-inland and... Read More

Working Papers
Marriage, Fertility, and Women’s Agency in Tunisia

Three important interconnected spheres shape women’s lives in Tunisia: marriage, fertility and agency over their... Read More

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