Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

The Effect of the “Woman, Life, Freedom” Protests...

In a nutshell: Around two-fifths of the workforce in Egypt used computers at... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1804

Topic

F5. International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

Financial Inclusion for Inclusive Growth

In a nutshell: Around two-fifths of the workforce in Egypt used computers at... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1803

Topic

C2. Single Equation Models

O4. Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Harnessing Administrative Data for Impact: The Case of...

In a nutshell: Around two-fifths of the workforce in Egypt used computers at... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1802

Topic

H5. National Government Expenditures and Related Policies

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Opening Up, Falling Behind: A Quasi-Natural Experiment for...

In a nutshell: Around two-fifths of the workforce in Egypt used computers at... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1801

Topic

J4. Particular Labor Markets

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Examining the Gender Pay Gap among Youth: Insights...

In a nutshell: Around two-fifths of the workforce in Egypt used computers at... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1800

Topic

J7. Labor Discrimination

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

J1. Demographic Economics

Full List of ERF Publications

Working Papers
Analyzing Labor Market Shifts in the Transition to Green Jobs: Mapping Egypt’s Green Jobs

The global shift toward green economies underscores the need to better understand and measure the... Read More

Working Papers
Does Global Value Chain Participation Lead to Economic Upgrading?

Despite extensive research on Global Value Chains (GVCs), there remains a notable lack of empirical... Read More

Working Papers
Inequality of Opportunity in Monthly Wages in the Jordanian Labor Market

This paper quantifies the inequalities of opportunities in monthly wages in the Jordanian labor market,... Read More

Policy Briefs
Food Security in Turbulent Times: A Gender Lens

In a nutshell The Russian war in Ukraine led to significant disruptions in trade in... Read More

Working Papers
Food Insecurity and Gender in Turbulent Times: Evidence from New Data for Egypt

The Russian war in Ukraine led to significant disruptions in trade in cereals, especially wheat... Read More

Working Papers
Education-Occupation Mismatch Among Vocational Secondary and University Graduates in Egypt

There is a vast literature on conceptually formulating education-occupation mismatch and on measuring over- and... Read More

Policy Briefs
Strengthening Social Protection in Egypt

In a nutshell Households’ social protection coverage by at least one program (non-contributory transfers, retirement... Read More

Working Papers
The Evolution of Social Protection in Egypt, 2006-2023

This paper examines the trends in social protection coverage in Egypt over the 2006-2023 period.... Read More

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