Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Intergenerational Transfer of Human Capital: Evidence for Gender Role from Iran

Abstract The increased emphasis on the role of human capital in economic growth has raised... Read More

Working Papers
Institutional Analysis of State-Owned Enterprises Reform and the MENA Region

Abstract The paper presents an institutional economic analysis of State-Owned-Enterprise reform where the large size... Read More

Working Papers
State-Owned Enterprises and Privatization in Turkey: Policy, Performance and Reform Experience, 1985-95

Abstract Against the backdrop of major changes in Turkey's development strategy and policy regimes, the... Read More

Working Papers
The Interaction Between Government Budget, Demography and Labor in the GCC: Does Policy Consistency Matter?

Abstract This paper utilizes a schematic economic framework in order to evaluate the consistency of... Read More

Working Papers
Export Policies and Export Performance: The Case of Turkey

Abstract The primary purpose of this paper is to make a comparative evaluation of export... Read More

Working Papers
The Educational Attainment of Turkey’s Labor Force: A Comparison Across Provinces and Overtime

Abstract This paper presents regional and provincial data on the educational composition of Turkey's labor... Read More

Working Papers
Economic Liberalization, Competitiveness and Women’s Employment

Abstract This paper investigates the relation between female labor force participation rates and wage competitiveness... Read More

Working Papers
Reflections on East Asia from the Banks of the Nile

Abstract The paper draws some lessons for the Egyptian economy from recent crisis episodes in... Read More

Working Papers
Regional Options Within the Multilateral Trading System for the Countries and Territories of the Mashreq

Abstract Starting from the observation that intra-regional trade flows in the Mashreq are abnormally low,... Read More

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