Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Introducing the Jordan Labor Market Panel Survey 2025

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1822

Topic

C8. Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Egypt beyond the Crisis: Medium-Term Challenges for Sustained Growth

Abstract The paper analyzes the impact of the recent global crisis in the context of... Read More

Working Papers
Creating Incentives for More Effective Wastewater Reuse in The Middle East and North Africa

Abstract The reuse of treated wastewater is often discussed as an attractive option for addressing... Read More

Working Papers
An Approach of Combining Empirical Mode Decomposition and Neural Network Learning for Currency Crisis Forecasting

Abstract This paper presents a hybrid model for predicting the occurrence of currency crises by... Read More

Working Papers
Inflation Forecast-Based Rule for Inflation Targeting: Case of Some Selected MENA Countries

Abstract Inflation targeting is an attractive monetary policy strategy because it could reduce inflation and... Read More

Working Papers
Institutional Sphere Contribution to Human Development: An Institutional Approach

Abstract The main objective of this work is to emphasize the importance of integrating the... Read More

Working Papers
Labor Productivity and Energy Use in a Three Sector Model: An Application to Egypt

Abstract This paper presents a model of a developing economy with three sectors—a modern sector... Read More

Working Papers
Inequality and Spatial Disparities in Tunisia

Abstract The purpose of the paper is to analyze spatial disparities between Tunisian’s “délégations” by... Read More

Working Papers
Female Wages in the Egyptian Textiles and Clothing Industry: Low Pay or Discrimination?

Abstract Analysis of the wage gap has most usually been carried out across the formal... Read More

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