Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

Abstract The MENA Region faces a range of challenges to its long-term security... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

Abstract The MENA Region faces a range of challenges to its long-term security... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Working Papers

Innovation Activities and Sustainable Firm Growth in Arab...

Abstract The MENA Region faces a range of challenges to its long-term security... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1819

Topic

L1. Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Working Papers

Stuck in War: The PKK Conflict and Intergenerational...

Abstract The MENA Region faces a range of challenges to its long-term security... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1818

Topic

N3. Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy

I1. Health

I2. Education and Research Institutions

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

Working Papers

Investor Herding and Islamic Moral Economy and Finance:...

Abstract The MENA Region faces a range of challenges to its long-term security... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1817

Topic

G1. General Financial Markets

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Food Prices and Political Instability

Abstract We examine the effects that variations in the international food prices have on democracy... Read More

Working Papers
Trade Liberalization and the Skill Composition of Migrant Flows: the Case of Morocco

Abstract Empirically, little is known about the effects of trade liberalization on the skill composition... Read More

Working Papers
Oil Prices and Stock Markets: What Drives What in the Gulf Corporation Council Countries?

Abstract In the empirical literature, only a few studies have focused on the relationship between... Read More

Working Papers
Commodity Price Volatility and The Sources of Growth

Abstract This paper studies the impact of the level and volatility of commodity terms of... Read More

Working Papers
Regulating Industry Emissions: Assessing the Moroccan Cement Experiences

Abstract This paper analyzes the way heavy polluting industries may be regulated in the Middle... Read More

Working Papers
Water Scarcity in Jordan: Economic Instruments, Issues and Options

Abstract Physical water scarcity, in the MENA region, is not the only issue. Conditions of... Read More

Working Papers
Corporate Governance, Investor Protection, and Firm Performance in MENA Countries

Abstract This paper will examine the relationship between firm level governance, country level governance (investor... Read More

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