Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Working Papers

The Evolution of Labor Supply in Jordan Through...

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1823

Topic

J6. Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Introducing the Jordan Labor Market Panel Survey 2025

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1822

Topic

C8. Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Financialization and Income Inequality

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1821

Topic

F6. Economic Impacts of Globalization

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Informality and Heterogeneity: Assessing Monetary Policy Transmission in...

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated... Read More

Date

December, 2025

No.

1820

Topic

E1. General Aggregative Models

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
What Drives the Efficiency of Selected MENA Banks? A Meta-Frontier Analysis

Abstract In the past two decades, both developed and developing countries have deregulated their banking... Read More

Working Papers
The Political Economy of Equality and Inequality: Income Distribution, Technological Change and Power

Abstract Although income distribution is one of the oldest parts of economic theory, we are... Read More

Working Papers
Regional Employment Growth and Spatial Dependencies in Algeria (1998-2005)

Abstract This paper examines the economic forces that explain regional growth in Algeria in the... Read More

Working Papers
The Political Economy of Inequality in the Arab Region and Relevant Development Policies

Abstract This paper deals with the political economy of inequality in the distribution of consumption... Read More

Working Papers
International Corporate Governance and Finance: Legal, Cultural and Political Explanations

Abstract Corporate governance has drawn much attention with recent managerial misbehavior and corporate scandals. Various... Read More

Working Papers
Education and Earnings in The Middle East: A Comparative Study of Returns to Schooling In Egypt, Iran, and Turkey

Abstract This paper presents a comparative study of private returns to schooling in Egypt, Iran,... Read More

Working Papers
Regional Pro-Poor Growth and Convergence in Tunisia

Abstract This paper studies the evolution of total and regional poverty in Tunisia using the... Read More

Working Papers
Impact of the Adoption of Information and Communication Technologies on Firm Efficiency in the Tunisian Manufacturing Sector

Abstract This paper aims at measuring the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) use... Read More

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