Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
The Determinants of Child Health Disparities in Jordan

The first few years of children’s lives provide a crucial window for their human development.... Read More

Working Papers
Gender, Enterprise Ownership, and Labor Allocation in MENA: The Roles of Islam, Oil, and Government Policies

We document a relatively low share of women among small and medium enterprise (SME) owners... Read More

Working Papers
Determinant of Transitions Across Formal/Informal Sectors in Egypt

Informality is a salient feature of labor market in Egypt as it is the case... Read More

Working Papers
Sectoral Shifts, Diversification, Regional Unemployment on the Eve of Revolution in Tunisia: A Sequential Spatial Panel Approach

This paper investigates how sectoral shifts and industry specialization patterns have influenced Tunisian labor market... Read More

Working Papers
Diffusion of Dissidence in Arab Public Opinion

We are investigating the contagion effect in dissidence in public opinion. In other words, the... Read More

Working Papers
Political Instability, Uncertainty, Democracy, and Economic Growth in Egypt

This paper aims to determine if there is a relationship between political instability, uncertainty, and... Read More

Working Papers
Arab Countries between Winter and Spring: Where Democracy Shock Goes Next!

This paper presents rigorous mechanisms to study how persistent democratic shocks in one country produce... Read More

Working Papers
Tests De Séparabilité Dans Les Décisions Des Ménages Agricoles: Cas Du Maroc

The modeling and empirical analysis of the behavior of farming households, particularly in a context... Read More

Working Papers
Does the Type of Higher Education Affect Labor Market Outcomes? A Comparison of Egypt and Jordan

In Egypt and Jordan there is a substantial mismatch between the output of the higher... Read More

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