Working Papers

ERF Working papers are a quick and efficient way of sharing research work to disseminate knowledge, receive feedback, obtain preliminary recognition, and ultimately, to prepare publications.

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Latest Working Papers

Working Papers

Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1783

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G2. Financial Institutions and Services

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

Working Papers

The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1782

Topic

P3. Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Tracing the COVID-19 Footprint: A Sectoral Interrupted Time...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration... Read More

Date

July, 2025

No.

1781

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

Q4. Energy

Working Papers

Bridging Education and Fertility: Unraveling the Role of...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1780

Topic

I14 Health and Inequality

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Domestic and External Determinants of Inflation: An Empirical...

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

1779

Topic

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

E5. Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

E6. Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook

Full List of Working Papers

Working Papers
Regional Growth in Tunisia: Economic Geography Forces and Industrial Structure

Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explain regional growth and agglomeration of industrial activities... Read More

Working Papers
Shift-Contagion in Middle East and North Africa Stock Markets

Abstract This paper is an empirical study that seeks to determine whether any of the... Read More

Working Papers
Foreign Aid and Economic Growth in Egypt and Jordan: An Empirical Analysis

Abstract This paper empirically examines the long-run relationship between per capita real foreign aid and per... Read More

Working Papers
Measuring Agricultural Productivity Growth in MENA Countries

Abstract This paper investigates the patterns of agricultural productivity growth in Middle East and North Africa... Read More

Working Papers
Trade Liberalization, Gender Segmentation, and Wage Discrimination: Evidence from Egypt

Abstract This study evaluates the impact of trade liberalization and reductions in trade barriers on gender... Read More

Working Papers
Inference of Oligopoly Power with Limited Data: Manufacturing in Morocco

Abstract Researchers’ enthusiasm for estimating industry oligopoly power in developing countries is often not matched with... Read More

Working Papers
The Monetary Transmission Mechanism in Egypt

Abstract This paper examines the monetary transmission mechanism in Egypt against the background of the Central... Read More

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