Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

Women’s Employment and Gender Dynamics in the Arab...

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-3

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Women and the Green Economy in Arab Countries...

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-2

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

Q5. Environmental Economics

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

The Main Features of Sudan’s Income and Wage...

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

1824

Topic

D3. Distribution

E2. Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy

J3. Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Gender Dynamics in the Digital Economy: Opportunities and...

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

SWP 2026-1

Topic

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

J1. Demographic Economics

Policy Briefs

How Can Jordan Increase Female Labor Force Participation?

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries,... Read More

Date

March, 2026

No.

PB 157

Topic

J. Labor and Demographic Economics

Full List of ERF Publications

Working Papers
Impact of Covid-19 on Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Iraq

Among the main socio-economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Middle Eastern countries, its impact... Read More

Policy Briefs
A Double-Edged Sword: The Impact of Covid-19 on the Environment

In a nutshell: The COVID-19 pandemic represents one of the largest economic shocks to world... Read More

Policy Briefs
Economic Resilience in Morocco During Covid-19

In a nutshell The COVID-19 crisis has heavily impacted the Moroccan economic situation. The travel... Read More

Policy Briefs
Is Covid-19 Driving Up Consumer Prices in Tunisia? Evidence from the Pass-Through of the Covid-19 Shock

In a nutshell: Import unit prices have had a positive and significant pass-through to consumer... Read More

Working Papers
Stubborn Historical Legacies: Power Relations and Government Policy in Sudan

Despite Sudan’s legacy of abrupt but successful popular uprisings, the country has failed to date... Read More

Working Papers
Addressing Sustainability and Equity Challenges in Managing the Environment and Natural Wealth in Sudan

Ensuring sustainability is about protecting the rights of future generations in natural wealth endowments, which... Read More

Working Papers
Would Closing the Gender Digital Divide Close the Economic Gender Gap in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies?

COVID-19 crisis accelerated the use of information technology-based solutions, as e-learning and remote work became... Read More

Working Papers
Structural Transformation in MENA and SSA: The Role of Digitalization

The paper focuses on two challenges of digitalization for structural transformation in MENA and SSA,... Read More

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