Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

Conflict Exposure in a Multi-Sectarian Society: Evidence from...

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the... Read More

Date

October, 2026

No.

1841

Topic

C9. Design of Experiments

N4. Government, War, Law, International Relations, and Regulation

D7. Analysis of Collective Decision-Making

Working Papers

Does Automatic Enrollment Crowd Out Voluntary IPS Contribution?...

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the... Read More

Date

October, 2026

No.

1840

Topic

H3. Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents

H2. Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

D1. Household Behavior and Family Economics

Working Papers

Informality Dynamics in Egypt: A Job Ladder Approach

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the... Read More

Date

October, 2026

No.

1839

Topic

J4. Particular Labor Markets

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

Working Papers

Maternal Education and Childhood Obesity in Türkiye: Is...

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the... Read More

Date

October, 2026

No.

1838

Topic

C5. Econometric Modeling

I1. Health

Working Papers

Sustainability and Banking Stability in GCC Economies: Threshold...

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the... Read More

Date

October, 2026

No.

1837

Topic

G3. Corporate Finance and Governance

O3. Technological Change, Research and Development, Intellectual Property Rights

G1. General Financial Markets

Full List of ERF Publications

Conference Paper
Understanding Brown Lock-In: Evidence from MENA Economies and Firm-Level Insights from Turkey

This paper examines brown lock-in from two complementary perspectives: country-level patterns in the MENA region... Read More

Conference Paper
Can Financial Access Improve Firms’ Environmental Performance?

This study examines the impact of financial access on firm-level environmental sustainability by using data... Read More

Conference Paper
Mind the Gap: Carbon Intensity, Regulatory Quality, and Transition Risk

This paper examines the sustainability performance of Middle East and North Africa (MENA) economies using... Read More

Conference Paper
Evaluating a US Policy Rate Threshold Effect on Economic Growth in the GCC Region: Do Oil Prices Matter?

This paper re-examines the influence of US interest rates on economic growth in the GCC... Read More

Conference Paper
Exchange Rate Management and Monetary Autonomy in Egypt

This paper investigates the extent of monetary autonomy in Egypt amidst a history of active... Read More

Conference Paper
Egypt’s Economy in the Age of Permacrisis

This paper develops an analytical framework to explain why Egypt has been trapped in a... Read More

Conference Paper
Health Insurance and Financial Protection: Evidence from Egypt

The paper exploits a natural experiment, through the phased roll-out of Egypt’s Universal Health Insurance... Read More

Conference Paper
Micro-Level Estimation of Poverty in Iran: Evidence from 2016 Census Data

Effective poverty alleviation requires identifying deprived populations at a geographic scale that is small enough... Read More

301