Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

ERF Journal

MEDJ – ERF Middle East Development Journal: June...

This study examines the impact of international economic sanctions, imposed on Iran due... Read More

Date

June, 2025

No.

Vol. 17, No. 1

Full List of ERF Publications

Conference Paper
The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size of the Middle Class in Iran

This study examines the impact of international economic sanctions, imposed on Iran due to its... Read More

Conference Paper
Impact of Ongoing Conflict and Pathways to Recovery in Sudan

In response to the 2023 conflict in Sudan and its extensive socio-economic repercussions, this study... Read More

Conference Paper
The Long Shadow of PKK Conflict in Turkey

This study examines the long-term effects of the PKK conflict in Turkey, using a difference-in-differences... Read More

Conference Paper
Operationalising Social Contracts: Towards an Index of Government Deliverables

The international development debate is increasingly referring to the notion of the “social contract” –... Read More

Conference Paper
Politicians on the Boards of Firm Directors in the MENA Countries: Do Connections Affect Confidence in Business Sales?

This study examines the relationship between firms’ political connections and their confidence in achieving enhanced... Read More

Conference Paper
The Social Contract and Collective Action: Grievances, Cleavages, and Protests in Tunisia and Lebanon

The article examines how citizens’ expectations in social contracts lead them to take to the... Read More

Conference Paper
The Effect of the “Woman Life Freedom” Protests on Life Satisfaction in Iran: Evidence from Survey Data

This study examines the causal effect of the “Woman, Life, Freedom” protests in Iran during... Read More

Conference Paper
Monetary Policy and Informality: Understanding Policy Transmission in Tunisia from a Heterogeneous Agents Model

We evaluate the transmission of monetary policy in an economy characterized by heterogeneous households and... Read More

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