Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

Shifting Shores? The Effect of Anti-Dumping Measures on...

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past... Read More

Date

November, 2026

No.

1853

Topic

F1. Trade

Working Papers

Women’s Labor Force Attachment in Jordan: Understanding Attrition,...

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past... Read More

Date

November, 2026

No.

1852

Topic

J2. Demand and Supply of Labor

J1. Demographic Economics

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Dynamic Linkages between Official and Parallel Exchange Rates...

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past... Read More

Date

November, 2026

No.

1851

Topic

C4. Econometric and Statistical Methods

E4. Money and Interest Rates

E3. Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles

F3. International Finance

Working Papers

When Sanctions Hit Home: Measuring Poverty Dynamics in...

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past... Read More

Date

November, 2026

No.

1850

Topic

F5. International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy

I3. Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Low Taxes, Low Productivity? Labor Supply, Informality and...

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past... Read More

Date

November, 2026

No.

1849

Topic

H2. Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

J4. Particular Labor Markets

Full List of ERF Publications

Working Papers
Fiscal Limits in the MENA Region: A Structural Analysis of Debt Sustainability

The MENA region has faced significant socio-economic and political shocks over the past decade, which... Read More

Working Papers
Intensity of International Sanctions and Internal Conflict: The Case of Iran

This study investigates the case of Iran to evaluate how changes in the intensity of... Read More

Working Papers
Impact of the Chikungunya Epidemic on Household Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditures In Kassala State, Sudan

This study examines the health and economic repercussions of the 2018 Chikungunya epidemic on households... Read More

ERF Journal
MEDJ – ERF Middle East Development Journal: June 2025

Exports to jobs: Morocco’s trade patterns and local labor market outcomes Jaime Alfonso Roche Rodriguez,... Read More

Policy Briefs
Winners and Losers of Price Inflation in Tunisia

In a nutshell The global inflation episode of 2021-23 highlighted, once again, the importance of... Read More

Working Papers
Digital Financial Inclusion and Socioeconomic Sustainability in Saudi Arabia: Drivers, Disparities, and Policy Pathways

This study explores the evolution, determinants, and disparities of digital financial inclusion (DFI) in Saudi... Read More

Working Papers
The Effect of International Sanctions on the Size of the Middle Class in Iran

This study examines the impact of international economic sanctions, imposed on Iran due to its... Read More

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