Publications

Connecting People and Ideas... Through its impartial, independent and timely analysis of economic problems on the one hand and a well-established publications process on the other, ERF seeks maximize impact of development research and to inform policy debate and policy discussions. Our portfolio includes a Series of Working Papers and Series of Policy Reports, Policy Briefs and Policy Perspectives.

Latest ERF Publications

Working Papers

Can Individuals Be Inoculated Against Fake News: An...

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet... Read More

Date

September, 2026

No.

1835

Topic

D9. Intertemporal Choice

L8. Industry Studies: Services

D8. Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty

Working Papers

Rainfall, Birthweight and Endogenous Pregnancy

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet... Read More

Date

September, 2026

No.

1834

Topic

J12. Marriage • Marital Dissolution • Family Structure • Domestic Abuse

Working Papers

Oil Rent and Entrepreneurial Activity in MENA: A...

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet... Read More

Date

September, 2026

No.

1833

Topic

L2. Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior

Q3. Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation

O5. Economywide Country Studies

Working Papers

Digitalization and International Trade Configurations: Firm-Level Evidence from...

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet... Read More

Date

September, 2026

No.

1832

Topic

L1. Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

F1. Trade

O1. Economic Development

Working Papers

Evaluating A US Policy Rate Threshold Effect on...

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet... Read More

Date

September, 2026

No.

1831

Topic

E4. Money and Interest Rates

F4. Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

O4. Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

F1. Trade

Full List of ERF Publications

Conference Paper
Roles, Rules, and Controls: An Analytical Review of the Governance of Social Protection in Egypt

Egypt’s social protection system has undergone substantial reform over the past decade, yet governance constraints... Read More

Conference Paper
Does Formalization Improve Welfare? Evidence from Social Insurance in Algeria

This paper examines the impact of social security affiliation on workers’ welfare in Algeria, focusing... Read More

Conference Paper
Conflict Exposure in a Multi-Sectarian Society: Evidence from Lebanon

This study examines how conflict exposure shapes trust in a multi-sectarian society where all groups... Read More

Conference Paper
Religious Observance and Criminal Behavior: The Case of Ramadan in Türkiye

Ramadan fosters virtues such as patience, self-control, and ethical conduct, which contribute to a reduction... Read More

Conference Paper
Religion and Economic Attitudes in Arab Countries

Religion remains deeply embedded in Arab societies, yet its economic implications are often portrayed in... Read More

Conference Paper
How Exposed Are Workers in MENA to AI? Evidence on Employment Risk and Task Complementarity

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is taking over production processes worldwide and is making inroads even... Read More

Conference Paper
Women’s Labor Force Attachment in Jordan: Understanding Attrition, Retention, and Re-Entry

This paper examines women’s medium-run labor force trajectories in Jordan using the 2010–2016 Jordan Labor... Read More

Conference Paper
Where Have All the Mothers Gone? COVID and Mothers Leaving the Labor Force in Egypt

This paper looks at the effect of COVID on the gender gap in labor market... Read More

Conference Paper
Casting Light on Africa’s Shadow Economy

This paper develops a novel empirical framework integrating satellite imagery and machine learning to estimate... Read More

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