Conference Paper

Market Integration in the Ottoman Empire and Eastern Mediterranean from the Sixteenth Century until World War I

No.

ERF_31_IE65

Publisher

ERF

Date

March, 2025

Topic

F. International Economics

Making use of large volumes of mostly archival price data, this study examines wheat market integration in the Ottoman Empire and around the Eastern Mediterranean against a background of trends across Europe during the same period. While recent studies for Europe show a gradual, drawn-out process going back to the late medieval era, we found that rates of integration in the Ottoman Empire fluctuated without a clear trend during the early modern era followed by greater international integration and spatially uneven domestic integration in the nineteenth century. Overall, gains in Ottoman market integration were slower than those in western and central Europe in both periods. We emphasize the role of technological and institutional changes including changes in state capacity for this pattern.
Market Integration in the Ottoman Empire and Eastern Mediterranean from the Sixteenth Century until World War I

Authors

Pinar Ceylan

ERC Postdoctoral Researcher, Ghent University

Market Integration in the Ottoman Empire and Eastern Mediterranean from the Sixteenth Century until World War I

Authors

Kıvanç Karaman

Associate Professor of Economics, Boğaziçi University

Market Integration in the Ottoman Empire and Eastern Mediterranean from the Sixteenth Century until World War I

Research Fellows

Sevket Pamuk

Professor of Economics and Economic History, Bogaziçi...